Dataset of 25,000 movies reviews from IMDB, labeled by sentiment (positive/negative). Reviews have been preprocessed, and each review is encoded as a sequence of word indexes (integers). For convenience, words are indexed by overall frequency in the dataset, so that for instance the integer "3" encodes the 3rd most frequent word in the data. This allows for quick filtering operations such as: "only consider the top 10,000 most common words, but eliminate the top 20 most common words".
Usage
dataset_imdb(
path = "imdb.npz",
num_words = NULL,
skip_top = 0L,
maxlen = NULL,
seed = 113L,
start_char = 1L,
oov_char = 2L,
index_from = 3L
)
dataset_imdb_word_index(path = "imdb_word_index.json")
Arguments
- path
Where to cache the data (relative to
~/.keras/dataset
).- num_words
Max number of words to include. Words are ranked by how often they occur (in the training set) and only the most frequent words are kept
- skip_top
Skip the top N most frequently occuring words (which may not be informative).
- maxlen
sequences longer than this will be filtered out.
- seed
random seed for sample shuffling.
- start_char
The start of a sequence will be marked with this character. Set to 1 because 0 is usually the padding character.
- oov_char
Words that were cut out because of the
num_words
orskip_top
limit will be replaced with this character.- index_from
Index actual words with this index and higher.
Value
Lists of training and test data: train$x, train$y, test$x, test$y
.
The x
data includes integer sequences. If the num_words
argument was
specific, the maximum possible index value is num_words-1
. If the
maxlen
argument was specified, the largest possible sequence length is
maxlen
.
The y
data includes a set of integer labels (0 or 1).
The dataset_imdb_word_index()
function returns a list where the
names are words and the values are integer.
Details
As a convention, "0" does not stand for a specific word, but instead is used to encode any unknown word.
See also
Other datasets: dataset_boston_housing()
dataset_cifar10()
dataset_cifar100()
dataset_fashion_mnist()
dataset_mnist()
dataset_reuters()