Stop training when a monitored metric has stopped improving.
Source:R/callbacks.R
callback_early_stopping.Rd
Assuming the goal of a training is to minimize the loss. With this, the
metric to be monitored would be 'loss'
, and mode would be 'min'
. A
model$fit()
training loop will check at end of every epoch whether
the loss is no longer decreasing, considering the min_delta
and
patience
if applicable. Once it's found no longer decreasing,
model$stop_training
is marked TRUE
and the training terminates.
The quantity to be monitored needs to be available in logs
list.
To make it so, pass the loss or metrics at model$compile()
.
Usage
callback_early_stopping(
monitor = "val_loss",
min_delta = 0L,
patience = 0L,
verbose = 0L,
mode = "auto",
baseline = NULL,
restore_best_weights = FALSE,
start_from_epoch = 0L
)
Arguments
- monitor
Quantity to be monitored. Defaults to
"val_loss"
.- min_delta
Minimum change in the monitored quantity to qualify as an improvement, i.e. an absolute change of less than min_delta, will count as no improvement. Defaults to
0
.- patience
Number of epochs with no improvement after which training will be stopped. Defaults to
0
.- verbose
Verbosity mode, 0 or 1. Mode 0 is silent, and mode 1 displays messages when the callback takes an action. Defaults to
0
.- mode
One of
{"auto", "min", "max"}
. Inmin
mode, training will stop when the quantity monitored has stopped decreasing; in"max"
mode it will stop when the quantity monitored has stopped increasing; in"auto"
mode, the direction is automatically inferred from the name of the monitored quantity. Defaults to"auto"
.- baseline
Baseline value for the monitored quantity. If not
NULL
, training will stop if the model doesn't show improvement over the baseline. Defaults toNULL
.- restore_best_weights
Whether to restore model weights from the epoch with the best value of the monitored quantity. If
FALSE
, the model weights obtained at the last step of training are used. An epoch will be restored regardless of the performance relative to thebaseline
. If no epoch improves onbaseline
, training will run forpatience
epochs and restore weights from the best epoch in that set. Defaults toFALSE
.- start_from_epoch
Number of epochs to wait before starting to monitor improvement. This allows for a warm-up period in which no improvement is expected and thus training will not be stopped. Defaults to
0
.
Value
A Callback
instance that can be passed to fit.keras.src.models.model.Model()
.
Examples
callback <- callback_early_stopping(monitor = 'loss',
patience = 3)
# This callback will stop the training when there is no improvement in
# the loss for three consecutive epochs.
model <- keras_model_sequential() %>%
layer_dense(10)
model %>% compile(optimizer = optimizer_sgd(), loss = 'mse')
history <- model %>% fit(x = op_ones(c(5, 20)),
y = op_zeros(5),
epochs = 10, batch_size = 1,
callbacks = list(callback),
verbose = 0)
nrow(as.data.frame(history)) # Only 4 epochs are run.